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Openstack service PKG install
code-name
-
keystone
-
glance
-
nova
-
neutron
공통 환경 변수
|
controller_name="controller" DB_PW="maria.123" KEYSTONE_PW="keystone.123" GLANCE_PW="glance.123" RABBIT_PW="rabbit.123" NOVA_PW="nova.123" PLACEMENT_PW="placement.123" NEUTRON_PW="neutron.123" |
Glance install (controller node)
1. glance database 생성
- DB생성 전 확인
root@rocky-osc:~# mysql -uroot -pmaria.123 -e "show databases;"
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| keystone |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+1-1. DB 생성
root@rocky-osc:~# mysql -uroot -pmaria.123 -e "CREATE DATABASE glance;"- DB생성 후 확인
root@rocky-osc:~# mysql -uroot -pmaria.123 -e "show databases;"
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| glance |
| information_schema |
| keystone |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+1-2, glance database 권한 설정
root@rocky-osc:~# mysql -uroot -pmaria.123 -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO 'glance'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'glance.123';"
root@rocky-osc:~# mysql -uroot -pmaria.123 -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO 'glance'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'glance.123';"
1-3. openstack glance user 생성
- openstack admin 환경 변수 loading
root@rocky-osc:~# source /root/admin_openrc- glance user 생성
root@rocky-osc:~# openstack user create --domain default --password glance.123 glance
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | default |
| enabled | True |
| id | 2690c175ca73424ba2d2e47f2f698014 |
| name | glance |
| options | {} |
| password_expires_at | None |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+- admin role 에 glance user 추가 (출력 없음)
root@rocky-osc:~# openstack role add --project service --user glance admin1-4. glance service 생성
root@rocky-osc:~# openstack service create --name glance --description "OpenStack Image" image
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Image |
| enabled | True |
| id | b01d4d985d3a40d2adcd1053661ecd73 |
| name | glance |
| type | image |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
1-5. glance endpoint 생성
root@rocky-osc:~# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image public http://controller:9292
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 7f9fe93a0687422cb56c8357778f07d0 |
| interface | public |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | b01d4d985d3a40d2adcd1053661ecd73 |
| service_name | glance |
| service_type | image |
| url | http://controller:9292 |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
root@rocky-osc:~# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image internal http://controller:9292
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | b6a0ec47b152469696c3238ff4226f1b |
| interface | internal |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | b01d4d985d3a40d2adcd1053661ecd73 |
| service_name | glance |
| service_type | image |
| url | http://controller:9292 |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
root@rocky-osc:~# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image admin http://controller:9292
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | ff5ec50939d849d38c79f8ff939d9948 |
| interface | admin |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | b01d4d985d3a40d2adcd1053661ecd73 |
| service_name | glance |
| service_type | image |
| url | http://controller:9292 |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
2. glance install
2-1. PKG install
root@rocky-osc:~# apt install glance -y
2-2. Config 원본 백업
root@rocky-osc:~# mv -f /etc/glance/glance-api.conf /etc/glance/glance-api.conf.orig
root@rocky-osc:~# mv -f /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf.orig
2-3. Config 수정
-
/etc/glance/glance-api.conf
echo "[DEFAULT]
[cors]
[database]
#connection = sqlite:////var/lib/glance/glance.sqlite
connection = mysql+pymysql://glance:glance.123@controller/glance
backend = sqlalchemy
[glance_store]
stores = file,http
default_store = file
filesystem_store_datadir = /var/lib/glance/images/
[image_format]
disk_formats = ami,ari,aki,vhd,vhdx,vmdk,raw,qcow2,vdi,iso,ploop.root-tar
[keystone_authtoken]
www_authenticate_uri = http://controller:5000
auth_url = http://controller:5000
memcached_servers = controller:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = Default
user_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
username = glance
password = glance.123
[matchmaker_redis]
[oslo_concurrency]
[oslo_messaging_amqp]
[oslo_messaging_kafka]
[oslo_messaging_notifications]
[oslo_messaging_rabbit]
[oslo_messaging_zmq]
[oslo_middleware]
[oslo_policy]
[paste_deploy]
flavor = keystone
[profiler]
[store_type_location_strategy]
[task]
[taskflow_executor]" > /etc/glance/glance-api.conf
-
/etc/glance/glance-registry.conf
echo "[DEFAULT]
[database]
#connection = sqlite:////var/lib/glance/glance.sqlite
connection = mysql+pymysql://glance:glance.123@controller/glance
backend = sqlalchemy
[keystone_authtoken]
www_authenticate_uri = http://controller:5000
auth_url = http://controller:5000
memcached_servers = controller:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = Default
user_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
username = glance
password = glance.123
[matchmaker_redis]
[oslo_messaging_amqp]
[oslo_messaging_kafka]
[oslo_messaging_notifications]
[oslo_messaging_rabbit]
[oslo_messaging_zmq]
[oslo_policy]
[paste_deploy]
flavor = keystoneGLANCE_PW
[profiler]" > /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf
-
퍼미션 변경
root@rocky-osc:~# chown -R root.glance /etc/glance/
** 퍼미션 변경 확인
root@rocky-osc:~# ls -al /etc/glance/glance-*.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root glance 953 3월 6 16:25 /etc/glance/glance-api.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root glance 85148 8월 30 2018 /etc/glance/glance-cache.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root glance 9511 8월 30 2018 /etc/glance/glance-manage.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root glance 659 3월 6 16:29 /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root glance 77774 8월 30 2018 /etc/glance/glance-scrubber.conf
2-4. glance databases tables 생성
-
DB tables 생성 전 확인
root@rocky-osc:~# mysql -uroot -pmaria.123 glance -e "show tables;"
-
DB tables 생성
root@rocky-osc:~# su -s /bin/sh -c "glance-manage db_sync" glance
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/oslo_db/sqlalchemy/enginefacade.py:1352: OsloDBDeprecationWarning: EngineFacade is deprecated; please use oslo_db.sqlalchemy.enginefacade
expire_on_commit=expire_on_commit, _conf=conf)
2019-03-06 16:35:05.628 18185 INFO alembic.runtime.migration [-] Context impl MySQLImpl.
2019-03-06 16:35:05.629 18185 INFO alembic.runtime.migration [-] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
2019-03-06 16:35:05.635 18185 INFO alembic.runtime.migration [-] Context impl MySQLImpl.
2019-03-06 16:35:05.635 18185 INFO alembic.runtime.migration [-] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Context impl MySQLImpl.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade -> liberty, liberty initial
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade liberty -> mitaka01, add index on created_at and updated_at columns of 'images' table
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade mitaka01 -> mitaka02, update metadef os_nova_server
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade mitaka02 -> ocata_expand01, add visibility to images
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade ocata_expand01 -> pike_expand01, empty expand for symmetry with pike_contract01
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade pike_expand01 -> queens_expand01
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade queens_expand01 -> rocky_expand01, add os_hidden column to images table
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade rocky_expand01 -> rocky_expand02, add os_hash_algo and os_hash_value columns to images table
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Context impl MySQLImpl.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
Upgraded database to: rocky_expand02, current revision(s): rocky_expand02
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Context impl MySQLImpl.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Context impl MySQLImpl.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
Database migration is up to date. No migration needed.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Context impl MySQLImpl.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Context impl MySQLImpl.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade mitaka02 -> ocata_contract01, remove is_public from images
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade ocata_contract01 -> pike_contract01, drop glare artifacts tables
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade pike_contract01 -> queens_contract01
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade queens_contract01 -> rocky_contract01
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Running upgrade rocky_contract01 -> rocky_contract02
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Context impl MySQLImpl.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
Upgraded database to: rocky_contract02, current revision(s): rocky_contract02
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Context impl MySQLImpl.
INFO [alembic.runtime.migration] Will assume non-transactional DDL.
Database is synced successfully.
-
DB tables 생성 후 확인
root@rocky-osc:~# mysql -uroot -pmaria.123 glance -e "show tables;"
+----------------------------------+
| Tables_in_glance |
+----------------------------------+
| alembic_version |
| image_locations |
| image_members |
| image_properties |
| image_tags |
| images |
| metadef_namespace_resource_types |
| metadef_namespaces |
| metadef_objects |
| metadef_properties |
| metadef_resource_types |
| metadef_tags |
| migrate_version |
| task_info |
| tasks |
+----------------------------------+
2-5. glance daemon 재시작
root@rocky-osc:~# service glance-registry restart
root@rocky-osc:~# service glance-api restart
3. glance 확인
3-1. test image download
root@rocky-osc:~# mkdir ~/glance_image
root@rocky-osc:~# wget http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.4.0/cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img --progress=bar -O ~/glance_image/cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img3-2. admin 환경 변수 loading
root@rocky-osc:~# source admin_openrc
3-3. glance image 생성
root@rocky-osc:~# openstack image create "cirros" \
--file /root/glance_image/cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img \
--disk-format qcow2 \
--container-format bare \
--public
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| checksum | 443b7623e27ecf03dc9e01ee93f67afe |
| container_format | bare |
| created_at | 2019-03-06T07:45:13Z |
| disk_format | qcow2 |
| file | /v2/images/4d936711-fd88-4d79-b0fa-cb51c409ad16/file |
| id | 4d936711-fd88-4d79-b0fa-cb51c409ad16 |
| min_disk | 0 |
| min_ram | 0 |
| name | cirros |
| owner | 321aff2a498a495283c761d264a41ba5 |
| properties | os_hash_algo='sha512', os_hash_value='6513f21e44aa3da349f248188a44bc304a3653a04122d8fb4535423c8e1d14cd6a153f735bb0982e2161b5b5186106570c17a9e58b64dd39390617cd5a350f78', os_hidden='False' |
| protected | False |
| schema | /v2/schemas/image |
| size | 12716032 |
| status | active |
| tags | |
| updated_at | 2019-03-06T07:45:13Z |
| virtual_size | None |
| visibility | public |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
root@rocky-osc:~#
3-4. glance image 생성 확인
root@rocky-osc:~# openstack image list
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+
| ID | Name | Status |
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+
| 4d936711-fd88-4d79-b0fa-cb51c409ad16 | cirros | active |
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+반응형